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Bookmark or Share- Contractarianism - Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyThe social contract has two fundamental elements: a characterization of the initial situation, called variously the “state of nature” by the modern political philosophers, the “original position” by Rawls (1971, 17–22, 118–193), or the “initial bargaining position” by Gauthier (1986, 14–16, 131–134, passim), and a ...
- The Social Contract and Philosophy | BritannicaThe classic social-contract theorists of the 17th and 18th centuries—Thomas Hobbes (1588–1679), John Locke (1632–1704), and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–78)—held that the social contract is the means by which civilized society, including government, arises from a historically or logically preexisting condition of stateless anarchy, or ...
- Social Contract Theory - Internet Encyclopedia of PhilosophySocial contract theory, nearly as old as philosophy itself, is the view that persons’ moral and/or political obligations are dependent upon a contract or agreement among them to form the society in which they live.
- Social Contract - World History EncyclopediaThe Social Contract is an idea in philosophy that at some real or hypothetical point in the past, humans left the state of nature to join together and form societies by mutually agreeing which rights they would enjoy and how they would be governed.
- Social contract | Definition, Examples, Hobbes, Locke, & Rousseau ...Social contract, in political philosophy, an actual or hypothetical compact, or agreement, between the ruled and their rulers, defining the rights and duties of each. The most influential social-contract theorists were the 17th–18th century philosophers Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
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