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Bookmark or Share- The New Public Health | ScienceDirectNew energies and knowledge since the 18th century have produced landmark discoveries, such as the prevention of scurvy and vaccination against smallpox. The biological germ theory and competing miasma theory each proved effective in developing modern public health through sanitation and the control of infectious diseases.
- Florence Nightingale's Environmental Theory and its influence on ...Germ theory, contagion and the Miasma hypothesis were all current trends, or beliefs in the 19th century. Although little was known on each account, germ theory acknowledged the presence of disease-causing micro-organisms and the subsequent introduction of sterilisation and sterile surgical techniques ( Britannica, 2020 ).
- Was ist eigentlich ein Miasma? - ScienceDirectMiasma ist ein altgriechischer Terminus und bedeutet so viel wie „Befleckung, Verunreinigung”. Der Brockhaus hält folgende Erklärung bereit: „Miasma ist eine Bezeichnung für einen früher angenommenen krankheitsauslösenden Stoff in der Atmosphäre bzw. in den Ausdünstungen des Bodens.”. Nach unserem heutigen Verständnis könnte ...
- Miasma Theory - an overview | ScienceDirect TopicsIn the mid-19th century, the miasma theory (i.e., the concept that airborne vapors or “miasmata” caused most diseases) competed with the germ theory (i.e., specific living microorganisms cause specific diseases). The latter gained preeminence among scientists and biological sciences, yet the miasma theory was the basis for action by ...
- Entrepreneurial miasma: Organizational miasma as a theoretical lens for ...Miasma, a concept adapted from the organizational literature, refers to a state of contagion or pollution that affects all members of an organization causing potentially irreparable damage. This study develops a model of miasma in venture contexts when founders exit, a term we refer to as entrepreneurial miasma.
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