From this model, the height (H) of a dust devil is calculated by H = Wε/σ, where W is the average vertical velocity of the particles at the top of the saltation layer, σ and ε are the electric conductivity and the electric permittivity of the Martian atmosphere, respectively (σ = 2.5 × 10 −12 S/m and ε = 1.6 ε 0, where ε 0 is the ... More @Wikipedia
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