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Bookmark or Share- Explaining Inflation, Disinflation and Deflation | St. Louis FedInflation, disinflation and deflation refer to increasing or decreasing average price levels of the economy. They usually are calculated as the percentage change in a given price level over a certain period of time—for example, the percentage change from a year earlier.
- Deflation - WikipediaDeflation is the natural condition of economies when the supply of money is fixed, or does not grow as quickly as population and the economy. When this happens, the available amount of hard currency per person falls, in effect making money more scarce, and consequently, the purchasing power of each unit of currency increases.
- Deflation: Definition, Causes, and Changing Views on Its ImpactDeflation is the general decline in the price level of goods and services. It is usually associated with a contraction in the supply of money and credit, but prices...
- 通货紧缩（经济学概念）_百度百科当价格跌至低于生产融资成本或偿还先前价格水平的债务水平时，这将成为通缩螺旋(Deflationary Spiral)，即价格下降导致了恶性循环。 在货币主义的通缩理论以及债务通缩理论的基础上，本·伯南克(Ben Bernanike)提出了债务通缩螺旋(Debt DeflationSpiral)，这和信贷性通缩 ...
- 通货紧缩 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书通貨緊縮 （英語： deflation），在 經濟學 中指商品及服務的普遍價格水準下降。 [1] 當 通貨膨脹率 降至0%以下（即負通貨膨脹率）時，便發生通貨緊縮。 通貨膨脹 會隨著時間降低貨幣的價值，而通貨緊縮則會增加它。 這使得與之前相同數量的貨幣能夠購買更多的商品和服務。 通貨緊縮與通貨膨脹減緩（即通貨膨脹率下降至較低水準但仍然為正值）不同。 [2] 經濟學家普遍認為，在現代經濟中，突然的通貨緊縮衝擊是一個問題，因為它會增加債務的實際價值，尤其是如果通貨緊縮出人意料的話。 通貨緊縮還可能加劇衰退，並導致通貨緊縮螺旋（見後面部分）。 [3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
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