■ In 1189, England’s King Richard I (the Lion-Hearted) was crowned in Westminster Abbey. ■ In 1658, Oliver Cromwell, the Lord Protector of England, died in London; he was succeeded by his son, Richard. ■ In 1783, representatives of the U.S. and Britain signed the Treaty of Paris, which officially ended the Revolutionary War. ■ In 1868, the Japanese city of Edo was renamed Tokyo. ■ In 1914, Cardinal Giacomo Della Chiesa became pope; he took the name Benedict XV. read more